旅游地乡村聚落演变与土地利用模式——野三坡旅游区三个旅游村落案例(英文)

编号 zgly0001584710

文献类型 期刊论文

文献题名 旅游地乡村聚落演变与土地利用模式——野三坡旅游区三个旅游村落案例(英文)

作者 席建超  王新歌  孔钦钦  张楠 

作者单位 InstituteofGeographicSciencesandNaturalResourcesResearch  CAS  UniversityofChineseAcademyofSciences 

母体文献 Journal of Geographical Sciences 

年卷期 2015年04期

年份 2015 

分类号 C912.82 

关键词 ruralsettlements  landuse  spatialevolution  Yesanpotourismarea 

文摘内容 Rural tourism has become an important driving force of rural urbanization in China. As the main reception base and important tourism attraction, tourism village is the core element of the tourism destination system. Integrating the method of PRA(Participatory Rural Assessment), GIS technology and high-resolution remote sensing images, this study aims to analyze the spatial morphology evolution of rural settlements induced by tourism through a comparative study of three tourism villages in Yesanpo tourism area. The results suggest the emergence of a core-periphery pattern of the spatial evolution of rural settlements. The closer to the core scenic spot, the higher degree of land-use intensity the village shows, as well as the more mature tourism function and greater change in landscape pattern. In particular, Gougezhuang shows an increase of the floor area ratio from 0.17 to 0.44, with the most mature tourism function and the lowest authenticity index of 0.448. Liujiahe has gone through the largest increase in construction land area from 17.3564 ha to 34.1128 ha, with moderately mature tourism function and relatively stable authenticity index of 0.566. Shangzhuang has the lowest construction land scale and intensity, with the poorest tourism function and most well-preserved landscape authenticity index of 0.942. Overall, in terms of the spatial morphology, the three villages show the characteristics of modern town, semi-urbanization and traditional village respectively, in corresponding to three land development types: intensive reconstruction type, enclave extension type and in situ utilization type. The spatial evolution patterns of these three villages imply the spatial characteristics of the touristization of traditional villages in different stages, and also have great representative value for the management of rural settlements in tourism areas in China.