基于模型的中国东北地区土地利用时空格局变化研究（英文）

编号 zgly0001584314

文献类型 期刊论文

文献题名 基于模型的中国东北地区土地利用时空格局变化研究（英文）

作者 夏天  吴文斌  周清波  PeterH.VERBURG  余强毅  杨鹏  叶立明 

作者单位 KeyLaboratoryforGeographicalProcessAnalysis&Simulation  HubeiProvince/CollegeofUrban&EnvironmentalSciences  CentralChinaNormalUniversity  KeyLaboratoryofAgri–Informatics  MinistryofAgriculture/InstituteofAgriculturalResourcesandRegi 

母体文献 Journal of Geographical Sciences 

年卷期 2016年02期

年份 2016 

分类号 F301.2 

关键词 landusechange  CLUE-S  NortheastChina  two-waysimulation 

文摘内容 Spatially explicit modeling techniques recently emerged as an alternative to monitor land use changes. This study adopted the well-known CLUE-S(Conversion of Land Use and its Effects at Small regional extent) model to analyze the spatio-temporal land use changes in a hot-spot in Northeast China(NEC). In total,13 driving factors were selected to statistically analyze the spatial relationships between biophysical and socioeconomic factors and individual land use types. These relationships were then used to simulate land use dynamic changes during 1980–2010 at a 1 km spatial resolution,and to capture the overall land use change patterns. The obtained results indicate that increases in cropland area in NEC were mainly distributed in the Sanjiang Plain and the Songnen Plain during 1980–2000,with a small reduction between 2000 and 2010. An opposite pattern was identified for changes in forest areas. Forest decreases were mainly distributed in the Khingan Mountains and the Changbai Mountains between 1980 and 2000,with a slight increase during 2000–2010. The urban areas have expanded to occupy surrounding croplands and grasslands,particularly after the year 2000. More attention is needed on the newly gained croplands,which have largely replaced wetlands in the Sanjiang Plain over the last decade. Land use change patterns identified here should be considered in future policy making so as to strengthen local eco-environmental security.