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城市邻里绿地与心理健康研究进展



编号 lyqk011404

中文标题 城市邻里绿地与心理健康研究进展

作者 李曦  金荷仙  曾程程 

作者单位 浙江农林大学风景园林与建筑学院 杭州 311300

期刊名称 中国城市林业 

年份 2024 

卷号 22

期号 1

栏目名称 专题:城市森林康养 

中文摘要 文章从邻里尺度出发,检索3个数据库(Web of Science、Pubmed、Scopus)10年来邻里绿地与心理健康的研究性文献,对达到筛选要求的51篇文献的研究方法、研究结果进行统计分析,在梳理城市邻里空间范围、邻里绿地特征、社会背景与心理健康相关性关系的基础上,进一步总结出以居民心理健康为导向的邻里绿地空间规划启示为:对于邻里绿地空间规划,需要综合邻里100~500 m、500~800 m、800~1 600 m范围内绿地特征,关注绿道等线性绿地、大型休闲绿地的建设,关注劣势群体聚集区域的绿地规划;对于存量提升的绿地规划,需要优化邻里整体空间的植物结构、丰富植被种类,关注绿地内部品质,尤其重视口袋公园、街道空间的质量提升。未来需要增加纵向研究、绿地量化特征比较研究,以及绿地解释机制关系研究。

关键词 邻里绿地  心理健康  绿地规划  关系研究 

基金项目 国家自然科学基金项目(51978626);国家自然科学基金项目(52278084)

英文标题 Research Progress in Urban Neighborhood Green Space and Mental Health

作者英文名 Li Xi, Jin Hexian, Zeng Chengcheng

单位英文名 College of Landscape Architecture, Zhejiang Agriculture & Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, China

英文摘要 In consideration of the scale of neighborhood, the paper retrieves the literature relevant to the research on neighborhood green space and mental health in the recent 10 years from 3 databases, including Web of Science, Pubmed and Scopus, and analyzes the methodologies and results of research based on the 51 papers that meet the criteria of selection. With the analysis, the different relationships between coverage of neighborhood space, characteristics of neighborhood green space and mental health are concluded to provide implications for the planning of neighborhood green space which is oriented to residents' mental health. For the planning, considerations should be given to the overall characteristics of green spaces in the neighborhood within 100-500 m, 500-800 m, and 800-1 600 m, and attention should be paid to the construction of linear green spaces such as greenways and large recreational green spaces as well as to green space planning in areas where disadvantaged groups gather. For the planning of green spaces aiming at the stock enhancement, it is necessary to optimize the plant structure and enrich the vegetation species in neighborhood space, and the focus should be placed on the internal quality of green spaces, especially on the quality enhancement of pocket parks and street spaces. At the end, this paper points out that the future research needs to be focused on longitudinal research, comparative research on quantitative characteristics of green spaces and relationship research on green space explanatory mechanisms.

英文关键词 neighborhood green space;mental health;green space planning;relationship research

起始页码 141

截止页码 149

投稿时间 2023/4/22

作者简介 李曦(1996-),女,硕士生,研究方向为园林植物规划与设计。E-mail:lucy@stu.zafu.edu.cn

通讯作者介绍 金荷仙(1964-),女,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为植物景观规划设计、风景园林历史理论与遗产保护、康复花园。E-mail:lotusjhx@zafu.edu.cn

E-mail lotusjhx@zafu.edu.cn

DOI 10.12169/zgcsly.2023.04.22.0001

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