木本植物树皮研究进展

编号 lyqk009522

中文标题 木本植物树皮研究进展

作者 聂稳  江泽平  刘逸夫  王军辉  王亚  贾子瑞 

作者单位 1. 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所，北京 100091;
2. 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所，北京 100091;
3. 林木遗传育种国家重点实验室，北京 100091

期刊名称 世界林业研究 

年份 2021 

卷号 34

期号 4

栏目名称 专题论述 

中文摘要 树皮是指木本植物维管形成层以外的所有组织。树皮作为木本植物的一部分，其结构一般比木质部更加复杂。目前，对木本植物树皮的研究已取得了一定的成果。文中在简述木本植物树皮形态结构的基础上，阐述了树皮的理化性质及其防护功能，以及树皮厚度模型及其应用；通过介绍树皮的理化性质，分析了树皮的生理生态功能研究进展；重点概述了不同木本植物树皮中基因表达调控机制；剖析了树皮研究过程中存在的问题，并展望了今后的研究重点，以期为进一步了解树皮的多功能性提供参考，同时为将来的树皮生态学研究提供借鉴。

关键词 木本植物  树皮  理化性质  厚度  生态学  基因表达 

基金项目 国家自然基金青年项目“红皮云杉谱系地理学及其第四纪冰期避难所研究”（31500540）

英文标题 Research Progress in Bark of Woody Plants

作者英文名 Nie Wen, Jiang Zeping, Liu Yifu, Wang Junhui, Wang Ya, Jia Zirui

单位英文名 1. Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China;
2. Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China;
3. State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Beijing 100091, China

英文摘要 Bark refers to all tissues of woody plants other than the vascular cambium. As a part of woody plants, bark has generally more complex structure than xylem does. At present, the research on the bark of woody plants has achieved certain results. The paper describes the morphological structure of the woody plant bark, elaborates its physical and chemical properties and the protective functions, and discusses the bark thickness model and its application. Based on the introduction of bark’s physical and chemical properties, the research progress in bark’s physiological and ecological functions is analyzed, in which gene expression regulation mechanisms in the bark of different woody plants are highlighted. The paper also analyzes the problems in the bark research, and prospects the focus of future research. It is hoped to provide references for further understanding of the versatility of bark, and at the same time provide references for future bark ecology research.

英文关键词 woody plant;bark;physical and chemical property;thickness;ecology;gene expression

起始页码 14

截止页码 19

投稿时间 2020/11/21

最后修改时间 2021/3/24

作者简介 聂稳，男，硕士研究生，研究方向为树木生理生态，E-mail：wenniecaf@163.com

通讯作者介绍 贾子瑞，女，博士，助理研究员，主要从事云杉遗传改良研究，E-mail：jiazirui646@163.com

E-mail wenniecaf@163.com;jiazirui646@163.com

分类号 S718.4

DOI 10.13348/j.cnki.sjlyyj.2021.0015.y

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发布日期 2021-04-13

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