森林燃烧剩余物研究进展

编号 lyqk009459

中文标题 森林燃烧剩余物研究进展

作者 李兆国  瓮岳太  石炳东  邸雪颖  杨光 

作者单位 东北林业大学林学院，森林生态系统可持续经营教育部重点实验室，哈尔滨 150040

期刊名称 世界林业研究 

年份 2021 

卷号 34

期号 2

栏目编号 1.0

栏目名称 专题论述 

中文摘要 林火作为陆地生态系统最活跃的生态因子，是生物地球化学循环的关键驱动因素。研究森林燃烧剩余物属性及其生态学功能，有助于深入理解地球生物圈对林火干扰的响应过程，对科学制定植被经营、林火管理措施也具有重要的理论意义。文中综述森林燃烧剩余物的国内外研究进程，阐述燃烧剩余物的主要成分，介绍林火对燃烧剩余物关键地球化学特征的已知影响，并从环境因素和生物因素方面总结燃烧剩余物在火烧迹地生态恢复过程中的重要性，指出目前研究存在的主要问题及未来的研究方向。

关键词 森林火灾  火干扰  森林燃烧剩余物  地球化学特征 

基金项目 国家自然科学基金“兴安落叶松(Larix gmelinii)林土壤微生物对火干扰的响应机制研究”（31870644）

英文标题 Research Progress in Forest-fire Residues

作者英文名 Li Zhaoguo, Weng Yuetai, Shi Bingdong, Di Xueying, Yang Guang

单位英文名 School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University; Key Laboratory of Sustainable Forest Ecosystem, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150040, China

英文摘要 As the most active ecological factor of terrestrial ecosystem, wildfire is the key driving factor of biogeochemical cycle. The study of the properties and the ecological function of forest-fire residues is conducive to understanding the response process of the earth biosphere to fire disturbance, and also of important theoretical significance for science-based development of vegetation management and wildfire management measures. This paper reviews the research progress of forest-fire residues at home and abroad, expounds the main components of forest-fire residues, introduces the known influence of wildfire on the key geochemical characteristics of forest-fire residues, and summarizes the importance of forest-fire residues in the ecological restoration process of burned area from the perspective of environmental and biological factors, and points out the existing problems and future research directions.

英文关键词 forest fire;fire disturbance;forest-fire residues;geochemical characteristics

起始页码 33

截止页码 38

投稿时间 2020/11/24

最后修改时间 2020/12/27

作者简介 李兆国，男，硕士研究生，主要从事林火生态研究，E-mail：1017164960@qq.com

通讯作者介绍 杨光，女，博士，教授，主要从事林火生态研究，E-mail：lx_yg@163.com

E-mail 杨光，lx_yg@163.com

分类号 S762

DOI 10.13348/j.cnki.sjlyyj.2020.0135.y

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