云南永善县高山湿地竹种现状与发展建议

编号 lyqk011202

中文标题 云南永善县高山湿地竹种现状与发展建议

作者 吴崇洋  李贺  豆玉萍  刘健  王静  孙茂盛  高健 

作者单位 1. 国际竹藤中心 北京 100102;
2. 永善县林业和草原局 云南永善 657300;
3. 西南林业大学 昆明 650224

期刊名称 世界竹藤通讯 

年份 2023 

卷号 21

期号 5

栏目名称 学术园地 

中文摘要 竹类植物对土壤湿度要求高，需保持湿润但忌水淹，因此在湿地中自然分布极少，但也有少数竹种可以在湿地环境中生长，并发挥着一定的生态功能。文章介绍了湿地中的竹类植物及其作用，分析了云南省永善县特有的高山湿地原生竹种的资源现状、面临的问题，并提出了保护和发展建议。永善县的高山小径竹作为湿地原生的特色竹种资源，在湿地生态、湿地修复、景观、“以竹代塑”等方面具有很好的应用潜力，亟需开展种质资源保护和基础科学研究工作。

关键词 湿地  竹种  玉山竹属  生态修复  以竹代塑  云南省永善县 

基金项目 云南省“创新引导与科技型企业培育计划”项目（202304BP090004）。

英文标题 Current State and Development Suggestions for Bamboo Species at High-Mountain Wetland in Yongshan County, Yunnan Province

作者英文名 Wu Chongyang, Li He, Dou Yuping, Liu Jian, Wang Jing, Sun Maosheng, Gao Jian

单位英文名 1. International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan, Beijing 100102, China;
2. Yongshan Forestry and Grassland Administration, Yongshan 657300, Yunnan, China;
3. Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China

英文摘要 Bamboo plants have typically high requirements over soil moisture, and they need a consistently moist environment but cannot survive with waterlogging. As a result, they are seldom naturally distributed at wetlands. However, a few bamboo species can grow in wetland environments, offering certain ecological functions. This paper introduces bamboo species found at wetlands and their roles, analyzes the current state and challenges faced by the native bamboo species endemic to alpine wetlands in Yongshan County, Yunnan Province, and comes up with recommendations for their conservation and development. The high-mountain wetland dwarf bamboo species found in Yongshan County, as a native bamboo species at wetlands, demonstrate promising potentials in their application to wetland ecology, wetland restoration, landscaping, and Bamboo as a Substitute for Plastic Initiative. Efforts should be urgently taken for germplasm resource conservation and fundamental science research.

英文关键词 wetland;bamboo species;Yushania Keng;ecological restoration;bamboo as a substitute for plastic;Yongshan County;Yunnan Province

起始页码 74

截止页码 79

作者简介 吴崇洋,博士后,博士研究生,研究方向为竹类植物生理生态学。E-mail:wcy@icbr.ac.cn。

通讯作者介绍 高健,研究员,博士生导师,研究方向为林木遗传育种。E-mail:gaojian@icbr.ac.cn。

E-mail gaojian@icbr.ac.cn

DOI 10.12168/sjzttx.2023.08.08.001

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