山东沂沭河流域2000BC前后古文化兴衰的环境考古(英文)

编号 zgly0001586620

文献类型 期刊论文

文献题名 山东沂沭河流域2000BC前后古文化兴衰的环境考古(英文)

作者 高华中  朱诚  徐伟峰 

作者单位 DepartmentofGeographyandTourismLinyiNormalUniversity  CollegeofGeographyandOceanSciences  NanjingUniversity  Linyi276005  Shandong  ChinaCollegeofGeographyandOceanSciences  Nanjing210093  China 

母体文献 Journal of Geographical Sciences 

年卷期 2007年03期

年份 2007 

分类号 K872 

关键词 YishuRiver  Shandong  4200cal.yrBP  environmentalchange  culturalresponse 

文摘内容 Neolithic culture series in the Yishu River Basin developed in the order of Beixin culture-Dawenkou culture-Longshan culture-Yueshi culture. During the early and middle stage of Longshan culture (4600-4300 cal. yr BP),the climate in the Yishu River Basin was warm and wet. Paddy-oriented agriculture planted paddy was very developed. The society was flourishing with great amount of archaeological sites. The cooling starting in 4200 cal. yr BP made the paddies shortfall in output or even no seeds were gathered. This situation in-tensified the discrepancy between population and resource. The scarcity in natural resource led to substantial decrease in population and subsequent drop in archaeological sites. About 4000 cal. yr BP Longshan culture was displaced by Yueshi culture which was relatively un-derdeveloped,simple and unsophisticated.