广州黄埔区夜鹭和池鹭体内汞浓度和分布特性

编号 zgly0000391192

文献类型 期刊论文

文献题名 广州黄埔区夜鹭和池鹭体内汞浓度和分布特性

作者 邹发生  杨琼芳  李艳红  崔昆燕 

作者单位 华南濒危动物研究所  中山大学测试中心 

母体文献 应用生态学报 

年卷期 2005,16(2)

页码 390-392

年份 2005 

分类号 X835 

关键词 广州市  黄埔区  夜鹭  池鹭  体内汞残留量  分布特性  环境污染  环境监测 

文摘内容 In this study, live fledglings of Nycticorar nycticorax and Ardeola bacchus at the Huangpu District of Guangzhou City were collected, and their primary feather, breast feather, tail feather, liver, chest muscle and egg shell were sampled for mercury determination. The results showed that these two heron species had a very similar distribution pattern of mercury concentration in their tissues and organs, i. e., tail feather > breast and primary feather> liver > chest muscle > egg shell. Ardeola bacchus had higher levels of mercury in all its tissues than Nycticorax nycticorax. There were significant interspeeifie differences in mercury level for breast feather and primary feather. Because the collection of breast feather is easier and not harmful to birds, it is better to use it rather than primary or tail feather to monitor environmental pollution. The mercury level in breast feather was ten times higher than that in liver, lower than that in tail feather, but not significantly different to that in primary feather.The mercury concentrations in the tissues of Nycticorax nycticorax and Ardeola bacchus from Huangpu District of Guangzhou were similar to those from the suburbs of Chengdu, Siehuan Province, but lower than those from Taihu Lake, Jiangsu Province and higher than those from Hong Kong。