佛坪自然保护区野生大熊猫交配行为的观察

编号 zgly0000345784

文献类型 期刊论文

文献题名 佛坪自然保护区野生大熊猫交配行为的观察

作者 雍严格  魏辅文  叶新平  张泽钧  李宇 

作者单位 中国科学院动物研究所佛坪国家级自然保护区秦岭大熊猫野外研究基地  中国科学院动物研究所  陕西佛坪国家级自然保护区  西华师范大学珍稀动植物研究所  西北大学生命科学学院 

母体文献 兽类学报 

年卷期 2004,24(4)

页码 346-349

年份 2004 

分类号 Q959.838 

关键词 佛坪自然保护区  野生动物  大熊猫  交配行为 

文摘内容 On March 26 and 27, 2003, we observed six and five giant pandas assembled together respectively in Huodiba and Lijiagou districts of Sanguanmiao, Foping Nature Reserve, Shaanxi Province, China. The mating sites were located in the coniferous forest and mixed coniferous and deciduous forest, with steep slope and sparse shrubs and bamboos. Wind power was estimated over 3rd category in those two days. The competition and lighting among male pandas were observed, and the mating right with the female panda was mainly based on the hierarchical ordering. However, not all the winners during competition can be access to mating with the female panda. For wild giant panda, its mating system is maybe plastic, which perhaps is affected by environment, time and panda population itself. Cubs or sub-adults are observed oceurring at the mating site, which is considered to be linked with the learning of the reproductive behavior. Our results maybe provide a useful guideline to the management and breeding of giant pandas in the captivity。