Comparisons and Assessment of Forest Fire Danger Systems

编号 zgly0000362560

文献类型 期刊论文

文献题名 Comparisons and Assessment of Forest Fire Danger Systems

学科分类 220.3030;森林防火学

作者 TianXiao-rui  DouglasJMcrae  DenBoychu  JinJi-zhong  GaoCheng-da  ShuLi-fu  WangMing-yu 

作者单位 ResearchInstituteofForestryProtection  ChineseAcademyofForestry  Beijing100091  P.R.China  NaturalResourcesCanada  CanadianForestService  SaultSte.Marie  ON  Canada  AviationandForestFireManagementBranch  OntarioMinistryofNaturalResourcesSaultSte.Marie  ON  Canada  BeijingForestryBureau  Beijing100029  P.R.China 

母体文献 Forestry Studies in China;中国林学: 英文版 

年卷期 2005,7(1)

页码 53-61

年份 2005 

分类号 S762 

关键词 森林火灾  森林火险评分系统  气候  燃料  比较研究  评价  美国  加拿大  澳大利亚 

文摘内容 The paper gives a brief description about the current main forest fire danger rating systems in the world, which include forest fire danger rating system used in Canada, USA, Australia, and other countries. It shows the composition, structure and development of the main fire danger rating systems. The limitations of those systems are also discussed. Through a comparison of the three main forest fire danger rating systems the paper describes their differences on development, fuel complex descriptions, inputs and outputs, and their applications and finds that the technologies of the Canadian forest fire danger rating system can be adopted for China to develop a national forest fire danger rating system. Two steps are needed to develop our own national forest fire danger rating system. Firstly, we apply the CFFDRS directly. Then some studies should be done to calibrate the FDRS to local weather and fuel characteristics。