都市工业区位模式及其对上海可持续性的影响（英文）

编号 zgly0001584098

文献类型 期刊论文

文献题名 都市工业区位模式及其对上海可持续性的影响（英文）

作者 曹卫东  李影影  程建权  StevenMillington 

作者单位 CollegeofTerritorialResourcesandTourism  AnhuiNormalUniversity  KeyLaboratoryofBeibuGulfEnvironmentalChangeandResourcesUtilizationunderMinistryofEducation  GuangxiTeachersEducationUniversity  SchoolofScienceandtheEnvironment  Ma 

母体文献 Journal of Geographical Sciences 

年卷期 2017年07期

年份 2017 

分类号 F427  F061.5 

关键词 urbanindustry  industriallocationpattern  co-locationquotient  K-function  Shanghai 

文摘内容 China’s economy has undergone rapid transition and industrial restructuring. The term urban industry describes a particular type of industry within Chinese cities experiencing restructuring. Given the high percentage of industrial firms that have either closed or relocated from city centres to the urban fringe and beyond, emergent global cities such as Shanghai, are implementing strategies for local economic and urban development, which involve urban industrial upgrading numerous firms in the city centre and urban fringe. This study aims to analyze the location patterns of seven urban industrial sectors within the Shanghai urban region using 2008 micro-geography data. To avoid Modifiable Areal Unit Problem(MAUP) issue, four distance-based measures including nearest neighbourhood analysis, Kernel density estimation, K-function and co-location quotient have been extensively applied to analyze and compare the concentration and co-location between the seven sectors. The results reveal disparate patterns varying with distance and interesting co-location as well. The results are as follows: the city centre and the urban fringe have the highest intensity of urban industrial firms, but the zones with 20–30 km from the city centre is a watershed for most categories; the degree of concentration varies with distance, weaker at shorter distance, increasing up to the maximum distance of 30 km and then decreasing until 50 km; for all urban industries, there are three types of patterns, mixture of clustered, random and dispersed distribution at a varied range of distances. Consequently, this paper argues that the location pattern of urban industry reflects the stage-specific industrial restructuring and spatial transformation, conditioned by sustainability objectives.