城市碳足迹与碳循环压力分析——以南京市为例（英文）

编号 zgly0001584916

文献类型 期刊论文

文献题名 城市碳足迹与碳循环压力分析——以南京市为例（英文）

作者 赵荣钦  黄贤金  刘英  钟太洋  丁明磊  揣小伟 

作者单位 SchoolofGeographicandOceanographicSciences  NanjingUniversity  CollegeofResourcesandEnvironment  NorthChinaUniversityofWaterResourcesandElectricPower  CollegeofCivilConstructionEngineering  ZhengzhouInstituteofAeronauticalIndustryM 

母体文献 Journal of Geographical Sciences 

年卷期 2014年01期

年份 2014 

分类号 X13 

关键词 carbonfootprint  carboncyclepressure  LMDI  Nanjing 

文摘内容 Urban carbon footprint reflects the impact and pressure of human activities on urban environment.Based on city level,this paper estimated carbon emissions and carbon footprint of Nanjing city,analyzed urban carbon footprint intensity and carbon cycle pressure and discussed the influencing factors of carbon footprint through LMDI decomposition model.The main conclusions are as follows:(1) The total carbon emissions of Nanjing increased rapidly since 2000,in which the carbon emission from the use of fossil energy was the largest.Meanwhile,carbon sinks of Nanjing presented a declining trend since 2000,which caused the decrease of carbon compensation rate and the increase of urban carbon cycle pressure.(2) The total carbon footprint of Nanjing increased rapidly since 2000,and the carbon deficit was more than ten times of total land areas of Nanjing in 2009,which means Nanjing confronted high carbon cycle pressure.(3) Generally,carbon footprint intensity of Nanjing was on decrease and the carbon footprint productivity was on increase.This indicated that energy utilization rate and carbon efficiency of Nanjing was improved since 2000,and the policy for energy conservation and emission reduction taken by Nanjing’s government received better effects.(4) Economic development,population and industrial structure are promoting factors for the increase of carbon footprint of Nanjing,while the industrial carbon footprint intensity was inhibitory factor.(5) Several countermeasures should be taken to decrease urban carbon footprint and alleviate carbon cycle pressure,such as:improvement of the energy efficiency,industrial structure reconstruction,afforestation and environmental protection and land use control.Generally,transition to low-carbon economy is essential for Chinese cities to realize sustainable development in the future.