编号
020023305
推送时间
20200406
研究领域
林产化工
年份
2020
类型
期刊
语种
英语
标题
Vitrimers: Permanently crosslinked polymers with dynamic network topology
来源期刊 Progress in Polymer Science
期
第233期
发表时间
20200315
关键词
Vitrimers;
Dynamic covalent chemistry;
Polymer network;
Recyclability;
Processability;
Self-Healing;
Adhesion;
摘要
The study of synthetic organic polymers rapidly expanded since Staudinger’s recognition of the covalent structure of macromolecules. Today, these materials are far from just an academic concept—they are produced industrially and have become ubiquitous in everyday life because of their low cost and desirable physical properties. Nevertheless, a difficult choice between durability and reprocessability continues to hamper efforts to design synthetic organic polymers to be more recyclable. A new class of materials, vitrimers, has emerged as an intriguing approach to circumvent this tradeoff. Vitrimers are permanent networks of polymer chains connected via dynamic covalent bonds, which allow the network to change its topology while maintaining a constant number of chemical bonds at all temperatures. Characterized by both high mechanical performance and facile processing, vitrimers are well positioned to transition from academic labs to industrial production. The aim of this Trend article is to review the concept of vitrimers, describe their most unique properties, and present our outlook on outstanding challenges that must be met to realize vitrimers as a next generation solution for recyclable high performance materials.
服务人员
尚玮姣
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