植物对土壤Cd、Pb污染的修复与抗性机理研究进展

编号 lyqk005908

中文标题 植物对土壤Cd、Pb污染的修复与抗性机理研究进展

作者 仲灿  葛晓敏  倪云  唐罗忠 

作者单位 南京林业大学林学院,南京 210037;南方现代林业协同创新中心,南京 210037,南京林业大学林学院,南京 210037;南方现代林业协同创新中心,南京 210037,南京林业大学林学院,南京 210037;南方现代林业协同创新中心,南京 210037,南京林业大学林学院,南京 210037;南方现代林业5同创新中心,南京 210037

期刊名称 世界林业研究 

年份 2017 

卷号 30

期号 1

栏目编号 1

栏目名称 专题论述 

中文摘要 近年来，土壤重金属污染呈现扩大趋势，其中Cd、Pb污染尤为严重。重金属污染治理方法虽有很多，但各有利弊。传统的物理和化学治理方法存在花费高、操作难、容易破坏土壤理化特性和干扰土壤生物多样性等问题。近年来，植物修复技术逐渐被人们所认知和重视，它具有原位修复、廉价、对环境友好等优点。文中从重金属Cd、Pb对植物的影响、植物修复技术和植物抗性机理3个方面对国内外相关研究进展进行综述，并展望今后的发展方向，以期对未来土壤重金属污染修复技术和基础研究提供参考。

关键词 镉  铅  重金属污染  植物修复  抗性机理 

基金项目 教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金（201332041100011）；江苏省科技支撑计划（BE2014404）；江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目（PAPD）。

英文标题 Research Progress of Phytore-mediation Technology and Resistance Mechanism of Plant in Soil Polluted by Cd or Pb

作者英文名 Zhong Can, Ge Xiaomin, Ni Yun and Tang Luozhong

单位英文名 College of Forestry,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China;Co-Innovation Center for the Sustainable Forestry in Southern China,Nanjing 210037,China,College of Forestry,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China;Co-Innovation Center for the Sustainable Forestry in Southern China,Nanjing 210037,China,College of Forestry,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China;Co-Innovation Center for the Sustainable Forestry in Southern China,Nanjing 210037,China and College of Forestry,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China;Co-Innovation Center for the Sustainable Forestry in Southern China,Nanjing 210037,China

英文摘要 Soil heavy metal pollution becomes increasingly serious problems worldwide, and receives more attention as increasing contamination. Many methods had been used to treat or reduce soil heavy metal pollution, such as physical and chemical methods. However, these traditional methods usually suffer from high cost, complicated operation, alteration of soil properties and disturbance of soil organism diversity. In contrast, phytore-mediation technology might be a better solution to treat this pollution problem, which is perceived as cost-effective, eco-friendly, and in-situ remediation with good public acceptance. This paper mainly summarized effects of heavy metal Cd, Pb on plants, also reviewed phytore-mediation technology and resistance mechanism of plant in soils polluted by Cd or Pb. It was expected to provide a reference for the research on improvement and development of soil heavy metal pollution remediation technology.

英文关键词 Cd;Pb;heavy metal pollution;phytore-mediation;resistance mechanism

起始页码 37

截止页码 43

投稿时间 2016/6/30

分类号 S719;X173;X53

DOI 10.13348/j.cnki.sjlyyj.2017.0010.y

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