林火与气候变化研究进展

编号 lyqk002041

中文标题 林火与气候变化研究进展

作者 田晓瑞  舒立福  王明玉  赵凤君 

作者单位 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所,国家林业局森林保护重点实验室 北京 100091;中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所,国家林业局森林保护重点实验室 北京 100091;中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所,国家林业局森林保护重点实验室 北京 100091;中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所,国家林业局森林保护重点实验室 北京 100091

期刊名称 世界林业研究 

年份 2006 

卷号 19

期号 5

栏目编号 1

栏目名称 专题论述 

中文摘要 火是全球大多森林生态系统中的一个重要干扰因子,它对大气中的温室气体和气溶胶的增加有显著影响。林火与气候变化是当前林火研究领域的热点问题。文中综述了气候变化对林火的影响和林火排放物对气候变化的影响。大量研究表明,气候变化将导致森林火险期延长,出现潜在极端火行为的天数增多,森林火灾更加严重,特别是北方森林火灾增加显著。未来的研究趋势是,采用卫星遥感数据在大尺度上研究气候变化对林火的影响,把林火模型与气候模式和全球植被动力学模型耦合,构建更为复杂的林火排放模型,以深入揭示林火与气候变化的关系。

关键词 林火  气候变化  研究进展 

基金项目 国家自然科学基金(30671695);北京自然科学基金(6042025)

英文标题 Review on the Researches of Forest Fire and Climate Change

作者英文名 Tian Xiaorui,Shu Lifu,Wang Mingyu and Zhao Fengjun

单位英文名 Research Institute of Forest Ecology,Environment and Protection,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Forest Protection Laboratory of State Forestry Administration,Beijing 100091,China;Research Institute of Forest Ecology,Environment and Protection,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Forest Protection Laboratory of State Forestry Administration,Beijing 100091,China;Research Institute of Forest Ecology,Environment and Protection,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Forest Protection Laboratory of State Forestry Administration,Beijing 100091,China;Research Institute of Forest Ecology,Environment and Protection,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Forest Protection Laboratory of State Forestry Administration,Beijing 100091,China

英文摘要 Fire is an important disturbing factor in most forest ecosystems.Forest burning set out a great deal of greenhouse gases and have a significant influence on gases and aerosol of the atmosphere.Forest fire and climate change become a hot research topic in fire research field.The paper reviews the researches of forest fire and climate change,which includes forecasting fire season and fire behavior change in future climate scenario and assessing influences of fire emissions on climate change and global carbon cycle.A number of researches shows that the climate change will cause a longer fire season and more extreme fire weather,which make more fire activities.Especially fires in boreal forest will increase significantly.A trend of the current research is to apply satellite remote sensing data and study on the influence of climate change on forest fire on the large scale.The fire model,general climate model and global vegetation dynamics model should be coupled together to discovery the relationship between forest fire and climate change.

英文关键词 forest fire;climate change;research development

起始页码 38

截止页码 42

投稿时间 2006/3/13

分类号 S762;P426.1

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