基于视觉感知的植物色彩景观研究进展

编号 lyqk009422

中文标题 基于视觉感知的植物色彩景观研究进展

作者 申世广  李灿柳  苏露 

作者单位 南京林业大学风景园林学院，南京 210037

期刊名称 世界林业研究 

年份 2021 

卷号 34

期号 1

栏目编号 1.0

栏目名称 专题论述 

中文摘要 植物色彩在提升视觉景观质量、调节园林空间情感和彰显城市风貌特色中都起到极其重要的作用。合理地量化和营造丰富的植物色彩景观，从而实现在不同尺度下植物色彩景观的最佳视觉感知效果，以便更好地满足公众的审美需求，正成为植物色彩景观设计与应用的热点与难点问题。通过对相关研究文献梳理发现，在植物色彩景观的取色与分类、植物色彩景观质量评价、植物色彩景观设计实践以及植物色彩景观的心理、生理与社会意义等4个方面形成了较为系统的研究成果。文中在对此展开评述的基础上归纳了植物色彩景观研究中存在的主要问题，并对今后植物色彩景观的相关研究进行展望，以期为深入研究植物色彩景观视觉感知效应、更好地营建植物色彩景观提供启发和参考。

关键词 植物色彩景观  视觉感知  量化评价  研究进展 

基金项目 国家自然科学基金项目（31570703）；江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目（PAPD）

英文标题 Research Progress in Plant Colorscape Based on Visual Perception

作者英文名 Shen Shiguang, Li Canliu, Su Lu

单位英文名 College of Landscape Architecture, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China

英文摘要 Plant color plays an important role in improving the quality of visual landscape, regulating the spatial emotion of landscape and highlighting the characteristics of urban landscape. How to reasonably quantify and create rich plant colorscape so as to achieve the best visual perception effect of plant colorscape in different visual scales and better meet the aesthetic needs of the public is a hot but difficult issue in plant colorscape design and application. Through the literature review, it is found that systematic research achievements have been made in four aspects: color selection and classification of plant colorscape, quality evaluation of plant colorscape, practice of plant colorscape design and psychological, physiological and social significance of plant colorscape. On this basis, this paper summarizes the main problems existing in the study of plant colorscape, and prospects the future research on plant colorscape so as to provide inspiration and reference for the in-depth study of visual perception effect of plant colorscape and better construct the plat colorscape.

英文关键词 plant colorscape;visual perception;quantitative evaluation;research progress

起始页码 1

截止页码 6

投稿时间 2020/3/1

最后修改时间 2020/5/7

作者简介 申世广，副教授，博士，硕士生导师，主要研究方向为园林植物与观赏园艺，E-mail：shensg@njfu.edu.cn

分类号 S731

DOI 10.13348/j.cnki.sjlyyj.2020.0049.y

参考文献 [1] DANIEL T C. Whither scenic beauty?: visual landscape quality assessment in the 21st century[J]. Landscape and Urban Planning, 2001, 54(1/2/3/4):267-281.
[2] SHUTTLEWORTH S. The use of photographs as an environmental presentation medium in landscape studies[J]. Journal of Environmental Management, 1980, 11(1):61-76.
[3] JOSE L C. Research on color in architecture and environmental design brief history, current developments, and possible future[J]. Color Research and Application, 2006(4):350-363.
[4] MUNSELL A H. A grammar of color[M]. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Co, 1969: 32-38.
[5] WILSON G D. Arousal properties of red versus green[J]. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1966, 23(3):947-949.
[6] JOHANNES I. The art of color[M]. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1997: 89-93.
[7] BRUNSON M, REITER D. Effects of ecological information on judgments about scenic impacts of timber harvest[J]. Environment Management, 1996, 46(1):31-41.
[8] TERWOGT M M, HOEKSMA J B. Colors and emotions: preferences and combinations[J]. General Psychology, 1995, 122(1):5-17.
[9] 苟爱萍, 王江波. 国外色彩规划与设计研究综述[J]. 建筑学报,2011(7):53-57.
[10] 周广坤, 吴伟. 英国城市色彩景观更新与保护机制研究[J]. 中国园林,2016,32(1):104-108.
[11] KAUFMAN A J, LOHR V I. Does plant color affect emotional and physiological responses to landscapes?[J]. Acta Horticulturae, 2004, 639:229-233.
[12] 张喆, 郄光发, 王成, 等. 多尺度植物色彩表征及其与人体响应的关系[J]. 态学报,2017,37(15):5070-5079.
[13] GROSE M J. ‘Green above, paler below’: descriptions in the literature of the biodiversity of the colors of trees from southwest Australia[J]. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia, 2007, 90(4):179-194.
[14] 梁鸣, 孙波, 杨轶华, 等. 黑龙江省秋季红叶植物资源观赏性评价[J]. 东北林业大学学报,2008,36(7):84-86.
[15] 崔晓燕, 段渊古, 陆瑛. 杭州市区秋季植物季相与景观特色探析[J]. 西北林学院学报,2016,31(6):289-294.
[16] 杨敏娣, 李湛东, 秦仲. 几种植物色彩采集方法的比较研究[J]. 湖南农业科学,2012(9):119-122.
[17] 孙亚美. 北京地区常用秋色叶树种色彩量化与评价研究[D]. 北京: 北京林业大学, 2015.
[18] XING X, HAO P, DONG L. Color characteristics of Beijing's regional woody vegetation based on natural color system[J]. Color Research and Application, 2019:1-18.
[19] 黄茜, 陈飞虎. 四大色彩体系对比分析研究[J]. 包装工程,2019,40(8):266-272.
[20] 张小晶, 陈娟, 李巧玉, 等. 基于视觉特性的川西亚高山秋季景观林色彩量化及景观美学质量评价[J]. 应用生态学报,2020,31(1):45-54.
[21] AFSHARI-JOUYBARI H, FARAHNAKY A. Evaluation of photoshop software potential for food colorimetry[J]. Journal of Food Engineering, 2011, 106(2):170-175.
[22] MORETTI G, MARSLAND S, LVONS P. Computational production of color harmony: part 2: experimental evaluation of a tool for gui color scheme creation[J]. Color Research and Application, 2013, 38(3):218-228.
[23] KASAJIMA I. Measuring plant colors[J]. Plant Biotechnology, 2019(36):63-75.
[24] 许丽颖, 刘斗南, 赵玥琪, 等. 基于色彩模式的秋色叶植物的叶色研究[J]. 江苏农业科学,2018,46(19):142-145.
[25] CHENG Y, TAN M. The quantitative research of landscape color: a study of Min Dynasty City Wall in Nanjing[J]. Color Research and Application, 2018(43):436-448.
[26] GROSE M J. Green leaf colors in a suburban Australian hotspot: color differences exist between exotic trees from far afield compared with local species[J]. Landscape and Urban Planning, 2016, 146:20-28.
[27] 陈丽飞, 李雪滢, 陈翠红, 等. 长春市高校植物秋季色彩调查与NCS量化研究[J]. 西北林学院学报,2019,34(4):246-254, 272.
[28] FRIDELL A K. Nature’s color palette: inherent colors of vegetation, stones and ground[M]. Stockholm: Scandinavian Colour Institute, 1996.
[29] 冯书楠, 岳桦. 寒地农业观光园非农生境植物景观季相色彩量化研究[J]. 东北农业大学学报,2018,49(7):27-37.
[30] 赵秋月, 刘健, 余坤勇, 等. 基于SBE法和植物组合色彩量化分析的公园植物配置研究[J]. 西北林学院学报,2018,33(5):245-251.
[31] KENDAL D, HAUSER C E, GARRARD G E, et al. Quantifying plant color and color difference as perceived by humans using digital images[J]. PLos One, 2013, 8(8):e72296. DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0072296
[32] 郑宇, 张炜琪, 吴倩楠, 等. 陕西金丝大峡谷国家森林公园秋季景观林色彩量化研究[J]. 西北林学院学报,2016,31(3):275-280.
[33] 王贤广, 王峥嵘, 何小勇, 等. 浙西南秋季林相美景度及其最优颜色构成模式研究[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),2019,43(1):118-126.
[34] 王子, 荣媛, 李明阳, 等. 森林景观色彩评价研究[J]. 世界林业研究,2017,30(3):41-45.
[35] SCHLOSS K B, PALMER S E. Aesthetic response to color combinations: preference, harmony, and similarity[J]. Attention Perception & Psychophysics, 2011, 73(2):551-571.
[36] 邵娟. 南京市秋季植物色彩的定量研究与应用[D]. 南京: 南京林业大学, 2012.
[37] 刘灿, 张启翔. 色彩调和理论与植物景观设计[J]. 风景园林,2005(2):29-30.
[38] JEKYLL G. Color schemes for the flower garden[M]. London: Frances Lincoln, 2001: 21-23, 120-139.
[39] BURCHETT K E. Color harmony attributes[J]. Color Research and Application, 1991, 16(4):275-278.
[40] NEMCSICS A. Experimental determination of the laws of color harmony: part 4: color preference and the color harmony content[J]. Color Research and Application, 2009, 34(3):210-224.
[41] 唐小清, 崔煜文, 陈红锋. 多色彩调和在广州生态景观林带中的应用研究[J]. 中国园林,2017,33(4):97-102.
[42] 彭丽军, 张法亮, 王琪, 等. 彩叶植物在园林中的应用: 基于色彩调和理论的视角[J]. 湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版),2010,36(增刊2):91-94.
[43] 郑晓红. 大数据时代的色彩调和论研究[J]. 南京艺术学院学报(美术与设计版),2014(2):46-48.
[44] 王子, 李明阳. 风景林四季景观色彩规划方法研究: 以紫金山为例[J]. 林业资源管理,2017(增刊1):70-76.
[45] 周尚意, 苏娴. 面向城市基调管控的建筑群色彩感知和意义理解分析: 以北京故宫建筑群为例[J]. 人文地理,2019,34(4):32-39.
[46] BELLIZZI J A, CROWLEY A E, HASTY R W. The effects of color in store design[J]. Journal of Retailing, 1983, 59(1):21-45.
[47] JIN H Y, ZHU Z W. Design of household multifunction vacuum cleaner[J]. Advanced Materials Research, 2014, 945/946/947/948/949(4):266-269.
[48] ULRICH R S. Human responses to vegetation and landscapes[J]. Landscape and Urban Planning, 1986, 13:29-44.
[49] RELF D. People, places and plants[J]. American Nurseryman, 1991, 4:44-49.
[50] KUPER R. Reference, complexity, and color information entropy values for visual depictions of plant and vegetative growth[J]. Hort Technology, 2015, 25(5):625-634.
[51] 李霞, 朱笑, 吕英民, 等. 植物景观色彩对大学生视觉心理的影响[J]. 中国园林,2013,29(7):93-97.
[52] HEMPHILL M. A note on adults’ color-emotion associations[J]. Genet Psychology, 1996, 157(3):275-280.
[53] 赵丽珍, 刘相辰, 段黎明, 等. 色彩与心身健康的相关性研究[J]. 中国行为医学科学,2001(5):78-80.
[54] 张运吉, 朴永吉. 关于老年人青睐的绿地空间色彩配置的研究[J]. 中国园林,2009,25(7):78-81.
[55] KULLER R, MIKELLIDES B, JANSSENS J. Color, arousal, and performance: a comparison of three experiments[J]. Color Research and Application, 2009, 343(2):141-152.
[56] ULRICH R S. View through a window may influence recovery from surgery[J]. Science, 1984, 224(4647):420-421.
[57] PARK S H, MATTSON R H. Ornamental indoor plants in hospital rooms enhanced health outcomes of patients recovering from surgery[J]. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 2009, 15(9):975-980.
[58] 邢振杰, 康永祥, 李明达. 园林植物形态对人生理和心理影响研究[J]. 西北林学院学报,2015,30(2):283-286.
[59] 王子梦秋, 李侃侃, 窦龙, 等. 植物色彩对大学生负向情绪的恢复作用[J]. 西北林学院学报,2018,33(3):290-296.
[60] 白凯. 旅华美国游客目的地城市色彩意象认知研究[J]. 地理学报,2012,67(4):557-573.
[61] LENCLOS J P, LENCLOS D. Couleurs du monde: georaphie de la couleur[M]. Paris: Editions du Moniteur, 1999: 42-45.
[62] GROSE M J. Plant color as a visual aspect of biological conservation[J]. Biological Conservation, 2012, 153:159-163.
[63] 刘毅娟, 刘晓明, 袁琨. 苏州古典园林色彩元素的采集与数据化分析[J]. 中国园林,2016,32(6):46-51.

发布日期 2020-05-15

PDF全文 浏览全文