国际城市绿色空间热环境相关标准比较

编号 lyqk008819

中文标题 国际城市绿色空间热环境相关标准比较

作者 周越  鲍沁星  张敏霞 

作者单位 浙江农林大学风景园林与建筑学院 杭州 311300

期刊名称 中国城市林业 

年份 2021 

卷号 19

期号 1

栏目名称 研究论文 

中文摘要 文章对国际上已有的城市绿色空间热环境相关设计标准从制定目的、具体内容、衡定依据进行比较研究，结果表明：多数标准的制定都是以降低城市热岛效应为主要目标，通过限制绿地空间布局、材料性质、绿化参数等要素以调节空间热环境，标准制定依据来源于现行法规、现有研究成果和模拟监测数据。城市绿地热环境标准的制定有益于人民健康福祉和适应气候变化，我国城市绿地热环境设计标准的制定需以我国现实情况为必要前提，应鼓励运用新技术将研究成果应用于标准制定，构建合理指标体系，以保证标准制定科学有效。

关键词 热环境  设计标准  热岛效应  城市绿地 

基金项目 国家自然科学基金项目（31770754）

英文标题 Comparison of International Urban Green Space Thermal Environment Relevant Standards

作者英文名 Zhou Yue, Bao Qinxing, Zhang Minxia

单位英文名 School of Landscape Architecture, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, China

英文摘要 The article compares and studies the existing international design standards for urban green space thermal environment in terms of the purpose, specific content, and balance basis. The results show that most standards are formulated with the main goal of reducing the urban heat island effect by restricting green space. Spatial layout, material properties, greening parameters and other factors are used to adjust the thermal environment of the space. The standard formulation basis is derived from current regulations, existing research results and simulated monitoring data. The formulation of urban green thermal environmental standards is beneficial to people's health and well-being and adaptation to climate change. The formulation of my country's urban green thermal environmental design standards must be based on my country's actual conditions, and the use of new technologies should be encouraged to apply research results to the formulation of standards, and the structure should be reasonable Index system to ensure the scientific and effective standard formulation.

英文关键词 thermal environment;design standard;heat island effect;urban green space

起始页码 36

截止页码 41

投稿时间 2020/3/31

作者简介 周越(1995-),女,硕士生,研究方向为风景园林规划设计。E-mail:391966569@qq.com

通讯作者介绍 张敏霞(1986-),女,硕士,讲师,研究方向为风景园林规划设计、风景园林工程技术。E-mail:zmx@zafu.edu.cn

E-mail zmx@zafu.edu.cn

DOI 10.12169/zgcsly.2020.03.31.0005

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