以银杏古树为节点的环渤海地区国家森林步道建设构想

编号 lyqk011542

中文标题 以银杏古树为节点的环渤海地区国家森林步道建设构想

作者 樊泰然  张德成 

作者单位 中国林业科学研究院林业科技信息研究所 北京 100091

期刊名称 林草政策研究 

年份 2024 

卷号 4

期号 1

栏目名称 专题研究 

中文摘要 银杏古树是中国历史文化的重要标识,以银杏古树作为节点建设森林步道可能具有重要的生态、经济和文化意义。文中以环渤海地区为研究对象,调查区域内银杏古树128处161株,评价其区域适宜性、旅游适宜性、建设适宜性,认为总体上银杏古树适宜作为环渤海森林步道的节点。从综合评价来看,适宜作为步道节点的银杏古树,共计100处117株,其中32株古树重点推荐作为途经节点。初步设计了以银杏古树为节点的环渤海地区森林步道选线方案,由6条线路构成,即大连—丹东—迁安线、北京北线、北京南线、易县—肥城线、肥城—淄博—海阳线、肥城—莒县—荣成线,途经银杏古树79处96株,总里程约为7 352 km。在此基础上,根据环渤海森林步道以银杏古树为节点这一特色,提出优化建设机制、加强银杏古树原真性保护、加强步道生态保护、强化资金保障、推进步道使用、加强代表性景观的宣传等建议。

关键词 国家森林步道  银杏古树  节点  环渤海地区 

基金项目 国家社会科学基金项目中国共产党林草政策史研究(21BDJ092);国家社会科学基金项目中国传统森林经营理念与方法研究(20BGL172)

英文标题 National Forest Trail Construction in the Bohai Rim Region with Ancient Ginkgo as Nodes

作者英文名 Fan Tairan, Zhang Decheng

单位英文名 Research Institute of forestry Policy and Information, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China

英文摘要 The development of long-distance hiking has objectively a demand for the construction of forest trails in the Bohai Rim Region. The ancient ginkgo is an important symbol of Chinese history and culture. Using the ancient ginkgo as nodes to build forest trails in Bohai Rim Region have important ecological, economic, and cultural significance. A survey was conducted for 161 ancient ginkgo trees at 128 locations in the Bohai Rim region to evaluating their suitability for region, tourism and construction. It is overall concluded that ancient ginkgo are suitable to be used as nodes for forest trails in Bohai Rim Region. Through comprehensive evaluation, it is found that there are a total of 117 ancient ginkgo trees in 100 locations that are suitable to be the trail nodes. Among them, 32 ancient ginkgo trees are recommended as key nodes. A preliminary design is proposed for the selection of forest trails in the Bohai Rim region, with ginkgo trees as nodes. The forest trail consists of six lines as Dalian-Dandong-Qianan Line, Beijing North Line, Beijing South Line, Yixian-Feicheng Line, Feicheng-Zibo-Haiyang Line, and Feicheng-Juxian-Rongcheng Line, all of which run along 96 ancient ginkgo trees in 79 locations, with a total length of approximately 7 352 km. Based on the feature of ancient ginkgo as the nodes of the Bohai Rim regions forest trails, suggestions are proposed to optimize the construction mechanism, protect the original ancient ginkgo trees, enhance the ecological protection along the trail, strengthen financial support, promote the use of the trail, and enhance the propagation of representative landscapes.

英文关键词 national forest trail;ancient ginkgo;node;Bohai Rim region

起始页码 79

截止页码 83

投稿时间 2023/8/21

作者简介 樊泰然(1992-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为生态文化。E-mail:2463592543@qq.com

通讯作者介绍 张德成(1973-),男,研究员,研究方向为林业史、生态文化。E-mail:zdc@caf.ac.cn

E-mail zdc@caf.ac.cn

分类号 S732

DOI 10.12344/lczcyj.2023.08.21.0001

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