生境质量与游憩服务的耦合协调对滨水空间活力的影响

编号 lyqk009910

中文标题 生境质量与游憩服务的耦合协调对滨水空间活力的影响

作者 王敏  陈梦璇  宋昊洋 

作者单位 1. 同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 上海 20009;
2. 高密度人居环境生态与节能教育部重点实验室 上海 200092

期刊名称 中国城市林业 

年份 2022 

卷号 20

期号 3

栏目名称 研究论文 

中文摘要 基于社会-生态复合视角,探寻在兼顾人文回归和生态复兴双重价值需求下促进城市滨水区活力提升的空间特征,旨在实现滨水空间多重价值协同增效。文章以黄浦江核心段南段滨水空间为研究对象,分别测算游憩服务能力、生境质量水平,并引入耦合协调模型衡量二者间的相互影响程度,从3方面表征滨水空间特征,并基于定位热度数据演算滨水空间活力值;在皮尔森相关分析基础上,以滨水空间特征和滨水空间活力为变量构建曲线拟合模型与冗余分析模型,探讨滨水空间特征对空间活力的影响规律。结果表明:1)游憩服务是提升滨水空间活力的主导影响因素。2)不同生境质量水平对滨水空间活力的影响趋势存在差异,对于低生境质量的滨水空间,优化生境有助于增强空间活力;生境质量达到一定水平后,进一步提升生境质量可能引发游憩服务能力下降,进而降低空间活力。3)生境-游憩的耦合协调对空间活力提升有持续正向的影响。基于研究结果提出设计优化策略,以期为滨水空间多目标协同发展提供参考。

关键词 滨水空间  生境质量  游憩服务  耦合协调  空间活力 

基金项目 国家自然科学基金基于多重价值协同的城市绿地空间格局优化机制:以上海大都市圈为例(52178053)

英文标题 Influence of Coupled Coordination of Habitat Quality and Recreation Services on the Vitality of Waterfront Space

作者英文名 Wang Min, Chen Mengxuan, Song Haoyang

单位英文名 1. College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;
2. Key Laboratory of Ecology and Energy-saving Study of Dense Habitat, Ministry of Education, Shanghai 200092, China

英文摘要 The exploration of spatial characteristics which enhance the waterfront space vitality under the dual demands of humanistic return and ecological revitalization from a social-ecological perspective will realize the synergy of multiple values of waterfront space. This paper takes the waterfront space in the southern section of the Huangpu River to measure its recreational service capacity and habitat quality, and introduces a coupled coordination model to measure the degree of interaction between them. The characteristics of waterfront space are represented by three aspects, and the waterfront space vitality is calculated using the positioning heat data. Based on Pearson correlation analysis, the paper constructs curve fitting model and redundancy analysis model with waterfront space characteristics and waterfront space vitality as variables, so as to explore the influencing pattern between waterfront space characteristics and space vitality. Results show that: 1) Recreation service is the dominant influencing factor to waterfront space vitality improvement; 2) The influence of different levels of habitat quality on waterfront space vitality varies, and the optimization of habitats enhances the space vitality in the waterfront space with low habitat quality. When habitat quality reaches a certain level, further improvement of habitat quality may trigger the decline of recreation service capacity, and then reduce the space vitality; and 3) The coupled coordination of habitat quality and recreation services has a continuous positive impact on waterfront space vitality. Based on above results, design strategies are proposed to provide reference for multi-objective synergistic development of waterfront spaces.

英文关键词 waterfront space;habitat quality;recreation service;coupled coordination;spatial vitality

起始页码 7

截止页码 13

投稿时间 2022-03-16 00:00:00

作者简介 王敏(1975-),女,博士,副主任、副教授、博士生导师,研究方向为蓝绿空间生态系统服务、城市绿地与生态规划设计、韧性景观与城市可持续。E-mail:wmin@tongji.edu.cn

DOI 10.12169/zgcsly.2022.03.16.0001

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