编号
020033403
推送时间
20220314
研究领域
林产化工
年份
2022
类型
期刊
语种
英语
标题
Utilization of water-soluble chitosan as a sizing agent incorporated in a paper composite: effects of pulp weight and water-soluble chitosan concentration
来源期刊 Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery
期
第334期
发表时间
20211019
关键词
Incorporated;
Paper composite;
Pulp weight;
Sizing agent;
Water-soluble chitosan;
摘要
Currently, water-soluble chitosan (WSC) has been developed through a pressurized hydrolysis process. Compared to acid-soluble chitosan, the WSC is soluble in water, and it is used in many applications such as pharmaceutical, food, and composite industries. The FTIR and thermal properties such as TGA were investigated to determine the effect as a sizing agent material on paper composite. Furthermore, the influence of pulp weight variation of 1, 1.5, and 2 g and WSC concentration of 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, and 1.0% (w/v) on the physical, mechanical, and antimicrobial properties of the paper composites were studied. The density and grammage increased after incorporating due to the increase in the dissolved concentration of WSC. The mechanical properties, such as tensile strength, tensile modulus, and elongation at break, were also improved to the highest value of 2.76 MPa, 170.58 MPa, and 2.67% at 1.0% WSC and 1 g pulp concentration, respectively. The paper composite incorporated WSC also showed antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus) bacteria and Gram-negative (Escherichia coli). However, increased concentration of WSC up to 1% caused inhibition zone of Gram-negative (Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhi) and Gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis) bacteria.
服务人员
尚玮姣
服务院士
宋湛谦
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