基于遥感技术的荒漠化评价研究进展

编号 lyqk002052

中文标题 基于遥感技术的荒漠化评价研究进展

作者 杨晓晖  慈龙骏 

作者单位 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所,国家林业局林木培育重点实验室 北京 100091;中国林业科学研究院林业研究所,国家林业局林木培育重点实验室 北京 100091

期刊名称 世界林业研究 

年份 2006 

卷号 19

期号 6

栏目编号 1

栏目名称 专题论述 

中文摘要 遥感技术以其信息量大、覆盖区域广和短周期等诸多特点正日趋成为大尺度荒漠化评价的主要手段,而最简单、最直接且最易于获取的评价指标是植被覆盖,目前用于获取干旱区植被覆盖的方法主要是计算植被指数(VI)和波谱混合分析(SMA)。文中在综合大量国内外文献的基础上,对这2种方法在荒漠化评价相关研究上的应用进行了详尽的分析,并对其在中国荒漠化评价中的应用及前景进行了评述,无疑,随着这2项技术的逐渐成熟和完善,荒漠化评价将变得更为客观、科学和可信。

关键词 荒漠化评价  遥感技术  植被指数  光谱混合分析 

基金项目 国家自然科学基金(30571529,306771722)

英文标题 Progress on Remote Sensing-based Desertification Assessment

作者英文名 Yang Xiaohui and Ci Longjun

单位英文名 Research Institute of Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding andCultivation,State Forestry Administration,Beijing 100091,China;Research Institute of Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding andCultivation,State Forestry Administration,Beijing 100091,China

英文摘要 Remote sensing,characterized by more information,larger cover area and shorter period,has high priority to largescale desertification assessment,by which the simplest,most direct and available indicator is vegetation cover,the methods used for vegetation cover acquisition in dryland consist mostly of vegetation index calculation and spectral mixture analysis.In this paper,these two methods for desertification related assessment were overviewed deliberately on the basis of lots of references,and analysed for their use in China.Undoubtedly,following the perfect of these two methods,desertification assessment will be more objective,scientific and creditable.

英文关键词 desertification assessment;remote sensing;vegetation index;spectral mixture analysis

起始页码 11

截止页码 17

投稿时间 2006/3/20

分类号 S717.19;P941.73

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