“以竹代塑”产品国际贸易潜力

编号 lyqk010179

中文标题 “以竹代塑”产品国际贸易潜力

作者 陈娇娇  李楠  冯艳萍  陈幸良  江泽慧 

作者单位 1. 国际竹藤中心 北京 100102;
2. 中国林业科学研究院 北京 100091;
3. 中国林学会 北京 100091

期刊名称 世界竹藤通讯 

年份 2023 

卷号 21

期号 2

栏目名称 特别报道 

中文摘要 “以竹代塑”倡议是应对全球塑料危机的重大战略举措，“以竹代塑”产品国际贸易是该倡议的重要助推力。文章基于联合国商品贸易数据库数据，分析了“以竹代塑”产品的国际贸易现状及其潜力。结果表明：当前全球可计量的“以竹代塑”产品贸易额增长较快，呈现出较旺盛的国际市场需求；亚洲、欧洲和北美洲地区是“以竹代塑”产品的主要贸易区，中国是“以竹代塑”产品最大的贸易国；日用竹制品、竹制餐具和竹建材是国际贸易中最具潜力的“以竹代塑”产品。目前全球塑料制品消费量高，代塑需求大，“以竹代塑”产品的国际市场面临机遇，未来“以竹代塑”产品种类仍需增加，相关产品的海关编码仍需进一步细化修正，贸易额和贸易市场需逐步扩大。研究结果可为促进“以竹代塑”产品国际贸易便利化发展、加强贸易政策领域的国际合作提供支撑。

关键词 “以竹代塑”产品  国际贸易  潜力  中国 

基金项目 国际竹藤中心基本科研业务费专项资金项目(1632022027；1632021030)

英文标题 Potential of International Trade in Bamboo Products as Substitutes for Plastic

作者英文名 Chen Jiaojiao, Li Nan, Feng Yanping, Chen Xingliang, Jiang Zehui

单位英文名 1. International Center for Bamboo and Rattan, Beijing 100102, China;
2. Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China;
3. Chinese Society of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China

英文摘要 The Bamboo as a Substitute for Plastics Initiative is a critical strategic measure to deal with the global plastic crisis. The international trade in bamboo products as substitutes for plastics is an important driving force behind the initiative implementation. With the data from the United Nations Commodity Trade Database, the paper analyzes the current situation and potential of international trade in bamboo products as substitutes for plastics. The results show that the current measurable global trade in bamboo products as substitutes for plastics has grown rapidly in value, indicating a relatively strong demand in international market. Asia, Europe and North America are the main areas where the bamboo products as substitutes for plastics are traded, among which China is the largest country in bamboo product trading. Bamboo household utensils, bamboo tableware and kitchenware and bamboo panels for construction are the products with the most potential in international trade. At present, the global consumption of plastic products is high, which means there is a large demand for plastic replacement. The international market of bamboo products as substitute for plastics faces both opportunities and challenges. In the future, more efforts will be taken to diversify the bamboo products as substitute for plastics, to further revise the HS code of bamboo products, and to gradually increase the trade value and expand the trade market. This study lays a foundation for promoting the facilitation of international trade in bamboo products as substitute for plastics and strengthening international cooperation in the field of trade policy.

英文关键词 bamboo product as a substitute for plastic;international trade;potential;China

起始页码 9

截止页码 14

作者简介 陈娇娇,博士,主要研究方向为林产品国际贸易。E-mail:cjj@icbr.ac.cn。

通讯作者介绍 江泽慧,教授,博士生导师,国际木材科学院院士,主要研究方向为森林利用学、木材科学与技术、生态学。E-mail:jiangzh@icbr.ac.cn;陈幸良,研究员,博士生导师,研究方向为农林经济、生态环境经济。E-mail:chen9299@sohu.com。

E-mail jiangzh@icbr.ac.cn;chen9299@sohu.com

DOI 10.12168/sjzttx.2023.02.002

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