中国竹浆造纸的潜力与发展

编号 lyqk009701

中文标题 中国竹浆造纸的潜力与发展

作者 傅兴 

作者单位 中国林产工业有限公司 北京 100029

期刊名称 世界竹藤通讯 

年份 2022 

卷号 20

期号 1

栏目名称 综合述评 

中文摘要 中国竹子资源丰富，分布广泛，发展竹材制浆造纸产业，对于缓解木浆原料短缺现状具有重要意义。根据对竹浆的理化性能分析，竹材是较好的造纸原料，竹材的纤维形态及化学组成表现出较好的制浆性能，仅次于针叶木，接近于阔叶木。从竹材应用于竹浆造纸的角度，综述了竹材的物理化学性能、现行的竹浆造纸工艺、竹浆造纸设备，并就竹浆造纸的发展潜力与发展方向提出了个性化观点，以期为探索绿色、低碳、环保的竹资源利用新途径，为开发高技术含量和高附加值竹产品提供借鉴，从而促进中国竹产业可持续发展。

关键词 竹纤维素  竹浆造纸  造纸工艺  发展建议  中国 

英文标题 Potential and Development of Bamboo Pulping and Papermaking in China

作者英文名 Fu Xing

单位英文名 China National Forest Products Industry Corporation, Beijing 100029, China

英文摘要 Bamboo resources are abundant and widely distributed in China. The development of bamboo pulping and papermaking industry is of great significance to alleviate the shortage of wood pulp. The analysis on the physical and chemical properties of bamboo pulp, bamboo is a good raw material for papermaking, and bamboo pulp has an excellent pulping performance owing to its fiber morphology and chemical composition, which is second only to coniferous wood and close to broadleaf wood. This paper reviews the physical and chemical properties of bamboo, the current bamboo pulping and papermaking process and equipment from the perspective of the application of bamboo to pulping and papermaking, and puts forward personalized views on the development potential and direction of bamboo pulping and papermaking, in order to explore new ways for the utilization of green, low-carbon and environmental-friendly bamboo resources, provide reference for the development of high-tech and high value-added bamboo products, and promote the sustainable development of bamboo industry in China.

英文关键词 bamboo cellulose;paper making with bamboo pulp;paper making process;development suggestion;China

起始页码 54

截止页码 57

作者简介 傅兴,男,中国林产工业有限公司企业管理部职员,长期从事竹材、碳排放市场行业政策信息研究。E-mail:fuxing@cfgc.cn。

DOI 10.12168/sjzttx.2022.01.011

参考文献 [1] 杨开良. 我国竹产业发展现状与对策[J]. 经济林研究, 2012, 30(2):140-143.
[2] 尚慧艳. 川东北四区(县)主要竹资源及其病虫害的调查研究[D]. 四川南充:西华师范大学, 2017.
[3] ROCKY B P. Production and modification of natural bamboo fibers from four bamboo species, and their prospects in textile manufacturing[J]. Fibers and Polymers, 2020, 21(12):2740-2752.
[4] 杨仁党, 陈克复. 竹子作为造纸原料的性能和潜力[J]. 林产工业, 2002, 29(3):8-11.
[5] 田根林. 竹纤维力学性能的主要影响因素研究[D]. 北京:中国林业科学研究院, 2015.
[6] 陈礼辉, 曹石林, 黄六莲, 等. 竹纤维素的制备及其功能化材料研究进展[J]. 林业工程学报, 2021, 6(4):1-13.
[7] WANG G, SHI S Q, WANG J W, et al. Tensile properties of four types of individual cellulosic fibers[J]. Wood and Fiber Science, 2011, 43(4):353-364.
[8] 高鹤君, 王葆纯. 大力发展竹浆造纸[J]. 浙江林业, 2002(9):26-27.

PDF全文 浏览全文