编号
lyqk009534
中文标题
中美日林业投融资比较及启示
作者单位
1. 中国人民大学农业与农村发展学院,北京 100872;
2. 中国林业科学研究院林业科技信息研究所,北京 100091
期刊名称
世界林业研究
年份
2021
卷号
34
期号
4
栏目名称
各国林业
中文摘要
作为中国重要的基础产业和公益事业,林业正处在建设发展的新阶段。林业资金缺口已经对林业可持续发展形成了一定制约,中国林业投融资体系有待进一步创新和完善。文中对比分析中国、美国、日本3国林业投融资现状,发现中国林业投融资存在高度依赖财政投入、融资渠道单一、未有效利用资本市场等问题;在此基础上提出几点启示:完善国家持续的林业公共财政投入体系、优化投向结构,减少信贷约束、扩大信贷覆盖范围,有效利用资本市场、创新多元的投融资渠道。
基金项目
国家林业和草原局委托研究项目“林业草原‘十四五’规划政策研究”(500102-5099)
英文标题
Comparison of Forestry Investment and Financing Among China, the United States of America and Japan and Its Inspiration
作者英文名
Feng Qiya, Tong Yuyao, Ke Shuifa, He Youjun
单位英文名
1. School of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China;
2. Research Institute of Forestry Policy and Information, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China
英文摘要
As a foundation industry and a key public welfare undertaking in China, forestry is in the new phase of development. However, lacking of fund presents as the constraint on the sustainable development of forestry, and China needs to further innovate and improve its forestry investment and financing system. Based on the comparative analysis of forestry investment and financing among China, the United States of America and Japan, the paper finds that China's forestry investment and financing is highly dependent on fiscal investment, with confined financing channels and insufficient use of the capital market. With eyes to the problems, the authors come up with the following suggestions, i.e., improving the national sustainable public financial investment system for forestry sector, optimizing the investment structure, reducing credit constraints, expanding credit coverage, making effective use of the capital market, and innovating diversified investment and financing channels.
英文关键词
forestry;investment and financing;government revenue and expenditure;international experience;China;the United States of America;Japan
起始页码
89
截止页码
94
投稿时间
2020/5/22
最后修改时间
2021/6/30
作者简介
冯琦雅,女,中国人民大学农业与农村发展学院博士研究生,主要研究方向为林业经济与政策,E-mail:15200091926@139.com
通讯作者介绍
柯水发,男,中国人民大学农业与农村发展学院教授、博士生导师,主要研究方向为林业经济与政策,E-mail:keshuifa@163.com
E-mail
15200091926@139.com;keshuifa@163.com
分类号
F316, 2,F832.5
DOI
10.13348/j.cnki.sjlyyj.2021.0050.y
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发布日期
2021-07-01
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