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园林植物表面对大气颗粒物削减过程研究进展



编号 lyqk009580

中文标题 园林植物表面对大气颗粒物削减过程研究进展

作者 谢长坤  郭健康  梁安泽  汪静  姜睿原  车生泉 

作者单位 1. 上海交通大学设计学院,上海 200240;
2. 上海应用技术大学生态技术与工程学院,上海 201418;
3. 上海交通大学农业与生物学院,上海 200240

期刊名称 世界林业研究 

年份 2021 

卷号 34

期号 5

栏目名称 专题论述 

中文摘要 大气颗粒物被植物表面滞留以及被雨水冲刷的过程,是植物表面将悬浮大气颗粒物转移至地面变为稳定状态的主要过程。探讨植物表面对大气颗粒物削减过程及影响机制,有利于科学评估和筛选空气净化型园林植物,提升绿地生态服务功能。文中综合现有研究,阐述植物表面滞留大气颗粒物和被雨水冲刷过程的原理,讨论植物表面对大气颗粒物的削减能力特征,探讨植物形态结构以及环境因素对植物颗粒物削减过程和能力的影响机制,最后针对现有研究中存在的不足提出了展望,以期为空气净化型园林绿地营建提供参考依据。

关键词 园林植物  滞留过程  冲刷过程  削减能力  大气颗粒物 

基金项目 国家自然科学基金面上项目(31971712)

英文标题 Research Progress in the Reduction Process of Atmospheric Particulate Matters by Landscape Plant Surface

作者英文名 Xie Changkun, Guo Jiankang, Liang Anze, Wang Jing, Jiang Ruiyuan, Che Shengquan

单位英文名 1. School of Design, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;
2. School of Ecological Technology and Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China;
3. School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China

英文摘要 The process that atmospheric particles are trapped on the plant surface and washed by rain is the main process that the plant surface transfers suspended atmospheric particles to the ground and keeps a stable state. To explore the process and influence mechanism of plant surface on atmospheric particulate matter reduction is conducive to the scientific evaluation and screening of air purification garden plants, and improve the ecological service function of green spaces. Based on the existing research, this paper expounds the principle of the process of atmospheric particles being retained by plant surface and washed by rain, discusses the characteristics of plant surface's ability to reduce atmospheric particles, and elaborates the influence mechanism of plant morphology and environmental factors on plant process and ability to reduce particles, and then puts forward the future research direction based on the problems in existing research. This study is aimed to provide references for the development of air purification green spaces.

英文关键词 landscape plant;retention process;washoff process;reduction capacity;atmospheric particulate matter

起始页码 38

截止页码 43

投稿时间 2021/3/19

最后修改时间 2021/5/25

作者简介 谢长坤,男,博士后,博士,研究方向为园林生态规划与设计,E-mail:xiechangkun@sjtu.edu.cn

通讯作者介绍 车生泉,男,教授,博士,研究方向为园林生态规划与设计,E-mail:chsq@sjtu.edu.cn

E-mail xiechangkun@sjtu.edu.cn;chsq@sjtu.edu.cn

分类号 S731

DOI 10.13348/j.cnki.sjlyyj.2021.0040.y

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发布日期 2021-05-28

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