中国竹产业政策分析

编号 lyqk011368

中文标题 中国竹产业政策分析

作者 吴雪玲  董婉君  陈献华  谢锦忠  柴庆辉  董敦义 

作者单位 1. 安吉县林业局 浙江安吉 313300;
2. 安吉县杭垓镇政府 浙江安吉 313304;
3. 中国林学会竹子分会 浙江富阳 311400

期刊名称 世界竹藤通讯 

年份 2024 

卷号 22

期号 2

栏目名称 竹藤产业 

中文摘要 近年来，随着我国“两山”转化、乡村振兴、“双碳”目标以及“以竹代塑”倡议等国家战略的不断推进，竹产业发展迎来了前所未有的机遇。国家相关部门及重点产竹省、市、县相继出台了加快竹产业高质量发展的一系列政策文件。为了更好地发挥竹产业政策的引领作用，提高政策效能，本文对2018—2023年国家和重点产竹区省、市、县出台的27项竹产业政策文件进行了比较分析。结果显示：1)不同的政策文件在发布单位、发布时间、有无配套政策或关联政策等方面均存在差异，反映出竹产业发展在主导主体、发展的紧迫程度、政策的可操作性等方面的不同，同时不同政策的制定过程具有下试上鉴和上行下效的特点；2)不同的政策文件在内容上既有共性部分也有个性化部分，共性内容反映了竹产业发展所必须具备的基础要素，个性化内容则反映了该政策适用范围的区域特点和重点发展方向。研究结果有助于更好地理解和落实竹产业政策，并为后续的政策修订提供参考。

关键词 竹产业  政策文件  政策效能  高质量发展  中国 

基金项目 浙江省林业增汇试点县项目(浙双碳办〔2022〕1号)。

英文标题 Bamboo Industry Policies in China

作者英文名 Wu Xueling, Dong Wanjun, Chen Xianhua, Xie Jinzhong, Chai Qinghui, Dong Dunyi

单位英文名 1. Anji Forestry Bureau, Anji 313300, Zhejiang, China;
2. Hanggai Township Government, Anji 313304, Zhejiang, China;
3. Bamboo Branch, Chinese Society of Forestry, Fuyang 311400, Zhejiang, China

英文摘要 In recent years, with the continuous advancement of national strategies such as “Two Mountains” theory, rural revitalization, “dual carbon” goals and the “Bamboo as a Substitute for Plastic” Initiative, bamboo industry has ushered in unprecedented development. Relevant ministries and administration as well as key bamboo-producing provinces, cities and counties have successively issued policy documents to accelerate the high-quality development of bamboo industry. In order to give better play to the leading role of bamboo industrial policy and improve policy effectiveness, this paper makes a comparative analysis of 27 policy documents relevant to bamboo industry, which had been issued from 2018 to 2023. The results show: 1) These policy documents are different in issuing organizations, issuing time, supporting policies or related policies, which reflects the differences of bamboo industry development in leading body, development urgency, policy enforcement, etc. At the same time, the formulation process of these policies presents the characteristics that the central and provincial governments learn the lessons from the local pilots while local governments follow the above governments' actions; 2) These policy documents have parts in common as well as exclusive parts. The common parts in content reflects the basic elements necessary for the development of bamboo industry, while the exclusive content reflects the regional characteristics and key promotion directions within the application sphere of these policies. The results are helpful to better understand and implement the bamboo industrial policies, and provide references for the subsequent policy revision.

英文关键词 bamboo industry;policy document;policy effectiveness;high-quality development;China

起始页码 103

截止页码 110

作者简介 吴雪玲(1992-)，硕士，工程师，从事林业改革和发展工作。E-mail:1632412772@qq.com。

通讯作者介绍 董敦义(1970-)，硕士，高级工程师，从事竹产业研究工作。E-mail:1831360922@qq.com。

E-mail 1831360922@qq.com

DOI 10.12168/sjzttx.2024.01.29.001

参考文献 [1] 樊志权.我国竹产业发展现状及对策[J].现代园艺, 2020, 43(18):22-23.
[2] 杨超.贯彻落实《关于加快推进竹产业创新发展的意见》努力开创竹产业高质量发展的新局面[J].世界竹藤通讯, 2022, 20(1):1-5.
[3] 彭丹丹.内容分析法:一种有效的定量定性分析方法[J].商, 2013(16):369.
[4] 张健,张宏亮,谢锦忠,等.浙江省竹产业发展瓶颈及对策建议[J].竹子学报, 2019, 38(2):11-15.
[5] 陈永辉.南平市政府促进竹产业发展研究[D].福州:福建农林大学, 2018.
[6] 左璐莹.浙江安吉竹林碳汇共富项目首分红[N].中国绿色时报, 2024-01-05(03).
[7] 吴鸿,高智慧,鄢振武.一亩山万元钱开辟助农增收新路径[J].浙江林业, 2015(1):4-5.
[8] 柳新红,冯博杰,王宗星,等.以科技深化推广一亩山万元钱富民模式[J].浙江林业, 2023(10):8-9.
[9] 王世进,李佳悦.智能时代机器换人新探[J].华章, 2023(8):123-125.
[10] 任明亮.中国竹产业国际竞争力研究[D].北京:北京林业大学, 2008.

PDF全文 浏览全文