2021年中国竹资源报告

编号 lyqk010196

中文标题 2021年中国竹资源报告

作者 冯鹏飞  李玉敏 

作者单位 中国林业科学研究院林业科技信息研究所 北京 100091

期刊名称 世界竹藤通讯 

年份 2023 

卷号 21

期号 2

栏目名称 学术园地 

中文摘要 国家林业和草原局最新发布的《2021中国林草生态综合监测评价报告》显示，2021年我国竹林面积为756.27万hm²，占森林面积的3.31%；其中毛竹林面积527.76万hm²，占竹林总面积的69.78%。全国有20个省份有竹林分布，其中面积在30万hm²以上的有福建、江西、湖南、浙江、四川、广东、广西和安徽8个省份，面积合计678.50万hm²，占全国竹林面积的89.72%；有13个省份有毛竹林分布，其中面积在70万hm²以上的有福建、湖南、江西和浙江4个省份，面积合计421.64万hm²，占全国毛竹林面积的79.89%。与第9次全国森林资源清查结果相比，2021年我国竹林面积增加115.11万hm²，增幅为17.95%；其中，毛竹林面积增加59.98万hm²，其他竹种面积增加55.13万hm²，增幅分别为12.82%和31.80%；竹林面积增加在10万hm²以上有湖南、福建、江西、广东、广西和四川6个省份，其中江西、广东和四川3个省份竹林面积的增加主要来自毛竹林以外的其他竹种林。

关键词 竹资源  竹林面积  竹林质量  变化  中国 

英文标题 China's Bamboo Resources in 2021

作者英文名 Feng Pengfei, Li Yumin

单位英文名 Research Institute of Forestry Policy and Information, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China

英文摘要 The latest 2021 China Forest and Grassland Ecological Comprehensive Monitoring and Evaluation Report released by the National Forestry and Grassland Administration shows that in 2021, the bamboo forest area in China is 7.562 7 million ha, accounting for 3.31% of total forest area; Among them, the area of moso bamboo forest is 5.277 6 million ha, accounting for 69.78% of total bamboo forest area. There are 20 provinces in China with bamboo forests distributed, among which eight provinces have a bamboo forest area of over 0.3 million ha, including Fujian, Jiangxi, Hunan, Zhejiang, Sichuan, Guangdong, Guangxi and Anhui, totaling 6.785 million ha, accounting for 89.72% of the national bamboo forest area. There are 13 provinces with moso bamboo forests distributed, among which four provinces have an area of over 0.7 million ha including Fujian, Hunan, Jiangxi and Zhejiang, totaling 4.216 4 million ha, accounting for 79.89% of the total moso bamboo forests in China. Compared with the results of the 9th National Forest Resources Inventory, the bamboo forest area in China is increased by 1.151 1 million ha in 2021, an increase of 17.95%. Among them, the area of moso bamboo forest is increased by 0.599 8 million ha, while that of other bamboo species increased by 0.551 3 million ha, with an increase of 12.82% and 31.80% respectively. There are six provinces including Hunan, Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Guangxi and Sichuan, where the bamboo forest area has increased by over 0.1 million ha. Among them, the increased bamboo forest area in Jiangxi, Guangdong and Sichuan mainly comes from the forests of other bamboo species instead of moso bamboo.

英文关键词 bamboo resources;bamboo forest area;bamboo forest quality;changes;China

起始页码 100

截止页码 103

作者简介 冯鹏飞,硕士,工程师,主要从事竹藤信息化工作。E-mail:fpf@caf.ac.cn。

通讯作者介绍 李玉敏,博士,副编审,主要从事竹藤科技信息研究和科技期刊编辑工作。E-mail:cafwbr@163.com。

E-mail cafwbr@163.com

DOI 10.12168/sjzttx.2023.02.019

参考文献 [1] 国家林业和草原局. 2021中国林草生态综合监测评价报告[M]. 北京:中国林业出版社, 2023.
[2] 国家林业和草原局. 中国森林资源报告(2014-2018)[M]. 北京:中国林业出版社, 2019.

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