山茶花品种六角红在不同配比基质上的扦插试验

编号 lyqk004008

中文标题 山茶花品种六角红在不同配比基质上的扦插试验

作者 乔龙巴图 

作者单位 新疆乌苏市林业局 新疆乌苏 833000

期刊名称 中国城市林业 

年份 2012 

卷号 10

期号 3

栏目名称 实用技术 

中文摘要 对山茶花品种六角红在不同配比基质上进行扦插试验,发现插穗在不同配比基质上的成活率、生根数和根长均存在极显著差异。方差分析结果表明:1)插穗在2/3黄心土+1/3腐熟松针土配比基质上的成活率最高,达92%;生根数最多,为7.20;根长最长,达10.13 cm;2/3黄心土+1/3腐熟松最适宜用于山茶花扦插。2)1/3黄心土+1/3河沙+1/3腐熟松针土也可以作为扦插基质,插穗的成活率达到84.33%。3)插穗在1/2黄心土+1/2河沙上的成活率也达80%,但生根数较少,根系不长。4)插穗在1/2黄心土+1/2草木灰和1/3黄心土+1/3草木灰+1/3河沙这2种配比基质上成活率都很低,并且生根数少,根系生长慢,不适合用作扦插基质。

关键词 山茶花  六角红  配比基质  扦插 

英文标题 Cutting Experiment on Substrate with Different Ratio for Hexagonal Red, A Camellia variety

作者英文名 Qiaolong batu

单位英文名 Usu Forestry Bureau,Xinjiang,Usu 833000,China

英文摘要 The camellia (Hexagon Red) cutting experiments were conducted on substrates of different ratio. It was found that the survival rate, rooting number and root length had greatly significant differences in cuttings cultivated on substrates of different ratios. The analysis of variance results showed that:1) in terms of cuttings growing on the substrate matching the matrix 2/3 yellow soil+1/3 rotten loose soil, the survival rate was the highest, 92%, the rooting number came to the maximum (7. 2), and the root growth was longest (10. 13cm). This substrate was most suitable for camellia cutting growth; 2) the ratio matrix of 1/3 yellow soil+1/3 river sand+1/3 compost soil could be also used as cutting substrate, with the survival rate up to 84. 33%; 3) the survival rate of cuttings on the matrix of 1/2 yellow soil+1/2 river sand also amounted to 80%, but the rooting number and the root length were not good in results; 4) as for the two ratio matrixes of 1/2 yellow soil+1/2 plant ash as well as 1/3 yellow soil+1/3 river sand+1/3 plant ash, the survival rate was very low, and the rooting number was less while the root grew slow, so these two matrixes could not be used as cutting substrates.

英文关键词 camellia;Hexagon Red;ratio matrix;cutting

起始页码 59

截止页码 60

投稿时间 2012-03-30 00:00:00

作者简介 乔龙巴图,任职于新疆乌苏市林业局,研究方向为城市林业

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