编号
lyqk009668
中文标题
福州国家森林公园草坪自生植物调查分析
作者单位
1. 福建农林大学园林学院 福州 35000;
2. 福州植物园 福州 350012
期刊名称
中国城市林业
年份
2021
卷号
19
期号
6
中文摘要
文章以福州国家森林公园人工草坪自生植物为研究对象,于2019年7月、8月、11月和12月采用样方调查法,通过随机抽样的方式共抽取1 108个1 m×1 m的样方进行调查分析。结果表明:1)福州国家森林公园草坪自生植物共69科181属223种,其中菊科和禾本科为优势科;2)生活型以多年生草本为主,生长型多为直立型;3)区系特征上,草坪自生植物热带性地理成分比例远高于温带性地理成分;4)物种来源上,本地种最多,共有65科146属173种。基于以上结果,从生态层面对草坪自生植物的管理与应用进行探讨,为今后城市草坪自生植物的相关工作提供科学依据。
关键词
草坪自生植物
物种组成
区系特征
生物多样性
福州国家森林公园
基金项目
福建农林大学学科专业建设项目城市自生植物的生态适应机制及其园林应用潜力研究(YSYL-bdpy-4);福建省林业局闽林科基于功能性状的福建引种樱花观赏性评价及优良品种培育(2020-9)
英文标题
Investigation and Analysis of Lawn Spontaneous Plant in Fuzhou National Forest Park
作者英文名
Wang Yunxiao, Yan Shujun, Ma Wenwen, Pan Wangyun, Chen Ying, Zhang Libin
单位英文名
1. College of Landscape Architecture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China;
2. Fuzhou Botanical Garden, Fuzhou 350012, China
英文摘要
In order to reveal the characteristics of species composition of the spontaneous turf plants in Fuzhou National Forest Park, this paper adopts the sample survey method in July, August, November and December 2019, to select 1 108 samples of 1 m×1 m through random sampling. The results show that: 1) There are 223 species belonging to 181 genera and 69 families in the lawns of Fuzhou National Forest Park, among which Asteraceae and Poaceae are the dominant families; 2) The life form is mainly perennial herbs, and the growth type is mostly erect type; 3) In terms of floristic characteristics, the tropical geographical elements has the higher proportion than the temperate ones in the lawns; 4) On the origin of species, indigenous species take a larger share, and there are 173 indigenous species belonging to 146 genera and 65 families. Finally, this study discusses the management and landscape application of spontaneous turf plants from the ecological perspective, with the aim to provide scientific basis for the future work in relation to spontaneous plants in urban lawns.
英文关键词
lawn spontaneous plant;species composition;floristic characteristics;biological diversity;Fuzhou National Forest Park
起始页码
94
截止页码
98
投稿时间
2020/9/25
作者简介
王云霄(1996-),女,硕士生,研究方向为园林植物与应用。E-mail:3073466515@qq.com
通讯作者介绍
闫淑君(1975-),女,博士,教授,研究方向为城市植被生态学。E-mail:fjyansj@tom.com
E-mail
fjyansj@tom.com
DOI
10.12169/zgcsly.2020.09.25.0005
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