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Monitoring vegetation dynamics in East Rennell Island World Heritage Site using multi-sensor and multi-temporal remote sensing data



编号 030023401

推送时间 20200413

研究领域 森林经理 

年份 2020 

类型 期刊 

语种 英语

标题 Monitoring vegetation dynamics in East Rennell Island World Heritage Site using multi-sensor and multi-temporal remote sensing data

来源期刊 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DIGITAL EARTH

第234期

发表时间 20190911

关键词 East Rennell World Heritage Site (ERWHS);  vegetation cover;  forest cover;  dynamic monitoring;  multi-sources remote sensing data; 

摘要 East Rennell of Solomon Island is the first natural site under customary law to be inscribed on UNESCO's World Heritage List. Potential threats due to logging, mining and agriculture led to the site being declared a World Heritage in Danger in 2013. For East Rennell World Heritage Site (ERWHS) to 'shed' its 'Danger' status the management must monitor forest cover both within and outside of ERWHS. We used satellite data from multiple sources to track forest cover changes for the entire East Rennell island since 1998. 95% of the island is still covered by undisturbed forests; annual average normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) for the whole island was above 0.91 in 2015. However, vegetation cover in the island has been slowly decreasing, at a rate of -0.0011 NDVI per year between 2000 and 2015. This decrease less pronounced inside ERWHS compared to areas outside. While potential threats due to forest clearing outside ERWHS remain the forest cover change from 2000 to 2015 has been below 15%. We suggest ways in which the Government of Solomon Islands could use our data as well as unmanned air vehicles and field surveys to monitor forest cover change and ensure the future conservation of ERWHS.

服务人员 付贺龙

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